China claims Nvidia built backdoor into H20 chip designed for Chinese market (3 minute read) China's cyber regulator recently held a meeting with Nvidia over serious security issues with the company's artificial intelligence chips. It claims that Nvidia's H20 chips, which were designed for the Chinese market to comply with US export restrictions, have location tracking and that they can be remotely shut down. Major Chinese tech groups have received informal guidance to increase purchases of domestic AI chips to reduce reliance on Nvidia and support the evolution of a rival domestic chip ecosystem. | | 2025 Mid-Year LLM Market Update: Foundation Model Landscape + Economics (10 minute read) Foundation models are shaping the future of computing. Model API spending has more than doubled in six months. Enterprises are increasing production inference rather than just model development, marking a shift from previous years. Code generation has become AI's first breakout use case. While open source continues to advance, Western labs have seen a slowdown in frontier breakthroughs, resulting in enterprise dollars consolidating around a few high-performing, closed-source models. | The Xeno Sutra: Can Meaning and Value be Ascribed to an AI-Generated "Sacred" Text? (29 minute read) Buddhist scholars analyzed an AI-generated "sutra" created by ChatGPT o3, finding sophisticated philosophical concepts and imagery that effectively evokes core Buddhist teachings like emptiness through paradoxical deconstruction. However, they warned that while LLMs can recite dharma teachings, they lack true insight and may dangerously convince users they're receiving true divine guidance when prompted for spiritual advice. | | Learning the Bitter Lesson (5 minute read) The design philosophy for building AI applications is still in its infancy. One thing we can predict is that models will get much better. Designing AI applications to take advantage of this is probably the most important thing. It's important to understand your application structure, re-evaluate that structure as models improve, and make it easy to remove structure. | Neural Network Compression (12 minute read) A Fractional Gaussian Filter and Pruning (FGFP) framework combines fractional-order differential calculus and Gaussian functions to compress neural networks for edge deployment. | | Facing questions on AI strategy, Tim Cook says Apple is 'very open' to acquisitions (5 minute read) Apple CEO Tim Cook's remarks on the company's third-quarter earnings call confirm that the company is going to invest more heavily in AI technology. He said that Apple is always looking to buy companies of any size that could help it develop its AI offerings. Apple is facing growing pressure from Wall Street to catch up to its Silicon Valley peers. In addition to growing its investment, Apple is also rearranging staff internally to focus more on AI. | How an 'Entrepreneur of the Year' Brought the First Big Bust to AI Boom (15 minute read) Sachin Dev Duggal was ousted as CEO of $1.5 billion AI unicorn Builder.ai after investigators uncovered $249 million in fabricated sales and "round tripping" schemes. The company, which claimed AI could automate app development but relied heavily on human programmers in India, allegedly overstated revenue by 300% while Duggal transferred investor funds to personal accounts for luxury expenses. | | Reverse engineering some updates to Claude (8 minute read) Anthropic has released two major new features for Claude: the ability to draft and send emails, messages, and calendar invites directly from the Claude app, and the ability to upload PDFs, images, code files, and more to AI-powered apps. | | Love TLDR? Tell your friends and get rewards! | Share your referral link below with friends to get free TLDR swag! | | Track your referrals here. | | | |
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